ID: PMRREP34723| 200 Pages | 28 Jan 2026 | Format: PDF, Excel, PPT* | Healthcare
The global blockchain in healthcare market is estimated to grow from US$ 23.1 Bn in 2026 to US$ 276.2 Bn by 2033. The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 42.5% over the forecast period from 2026 to 2033.
The market is witnessing strong growth, driven by rising data security concerns, increasing digitization of health records, and demand for interoperability. North America leads due to advanced healthcare IT infrastructure and early adoption, while Asia-Pacific is the fastest-growing region, supported by digital health initiatives, expanding healthcare access, and government-backed blockchain programs.
| Key Insights | Details |
|---|---|
| Blockchain in Healthcare Market Size (2026E) | US$ 23.1 Bn |
| Market Value Forecast (2033F) | US$ 276.2 Bn |
| Projected Growth (CAGR 2026 to 2033) | 42.5% |
| Historical Market Growth (CAGR 2020 to 2025) | 29.7% |
Healthcare data security concerns are strengthening the demand for blockchain solutions because traditional systems show persistent vulnerabilities. Between 2009 and 2024, the U.S. reported 6,759 healthcare data breaches involving protected health information, exposing or impermissibly disclosing data of over 846 million individuals, more than 2.6 times the U.S. population. In 2024 alone, 276.7 million records were compromised, averaging 758,288 breached records per day, underscoring systemic risks in healthcare data management. These breaches often include sensitive personal and medical information, intensifying the need for secure and tamper-evident systems that can protect patient privacy and maintain the integrity of health records.
Healthcare organizations remain prime targets for cyberattacks in 2024. Nearly 400 U.S. healthcare entities reported cyberattacks, and ransomware incidents increased sharply in recent years. Hacking/IT incidents accounted for the majority of breaches, contributing to a rise in compromised records and operational disruptions. Major breaches, such as the UnitedHealth/Change Healthcare incident, affected approximately 192.7 million individuals, underscoring the scale of privacy exposure. The financial impact is substantial, with data breach costs averaging millions per incident and healthcare records fetching a higher value on illicit markets. These trends highlight why blockchain’s immutable, encrypted, decentralized data frameworks are increasingly viewed as essential for safeguarding health information.
A key restraint for blockchain adoption in healthcare is scalability and performance limitations inherent to many blockchain protocols. Traditional blockchain networks, such as Bitcoin (~7 transactions per second) and Ethereum (~15-30 transactions per second), handle far fewer transactions than centralized systems like Visa, which processes around 1,700 per second. This limited throughput becomes problematic in healthcare, where systems may need to process large volumes of patient records, clinical events, and care transactions in near real time. Such bottlenecks lead to transaction delays, latency, and degraded user experience, especially in critical care settings where timely access to data is essential for clinical decision-making.
Healthcare data volumes are vast and continue to grow, encompassing extensive electronic health records, imaging files, and IoT device data. Blockchain’s architecture replicates ledger data across all participating nodes, significantly increasing storage and computational requirements as the network grows. Healthcare blockchains often resort to hybrid models where only metadata is stored on-chain, yet even such workloads can strain performance and impede scaling. Empirical studies show that permissioned healthcare blockchain implementations experience throughput degradation as transaction rates increase, with networks unable to maintain send rate performance beyond certain thresholds, leading to delays and transaction queuing. These limitations constrain adoption in high-demand clinical environments that require rapid, scalable data processing.
Demand for patient access and control over health data has grown substantially, illustrating a shift toward patient-centric models. In the United States in 2024, 65% of individuals were offered and accessed their online medical records or patient portals, up sharply from previous years, and 75% of those managing a recent cancer diagnosis did so, indicating heightened engagement with personal health data. More patients are using apps to view and manage their records, with app-based access rising from 38% in 2020 to 57% in 2024. These trends signal strong demand for systems that give patients secure, comprehensive control over their health data.
Government initiatives such as the 21st Century Cures Act and interoperability rules from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) aim to grant patients greater control and access to their health records, enabling portable and transparent data use. These policies reflect institutional support for patient empowerment in data ownership. Despite increased access, only ~7% of patients currently use tools that aggregate records from multiple portals into a single view, underscoring a gap in integrated control. Blockchain’s immutable, decentralized frameworks can enable verified, user-managed consent and cross-platform access, directly addressing this gap and unlocking a significant opportunity for patient-centric healthcare data management.
Private networks dominate with a 63.6% share of the global market in 2025, driven by stringent data privacy requirements and regulatory compliance that public blockchains cannot easily meet. In the United States, healthcare providers must adhere to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), which mandates strict safeguards for protected health information (PHI) and controlled access to authorized users only. Public blockchains, by design, expose transaction data broadly, whereas permissioned private ledgers restrict data visibility and user roles, aligning with HIPAA and GDPR frameworks. Healthcare breaches remain pervasive; the U.S. reported over 6,500 breaches affecting 500+ records each, exposing more than 846 million patient records total, underscoring the need for secure, controlled environments. Consequently, private networks better support healthcare’s confidentiality, access control, and audit requirements, driving market preference.
Supply chain management leads blockchain adoption in healthcare because counterfeit, diverted, and unsafe medical products pose significant public health risks and economic losses. The U.S. Government Accountability Office reports that counterfeit medicines cost the pharmaceutical industry nearly USD 40 billion annually, driven by globalization and complexity in supply networks. Blockchain’s immutable, end-to-end traceability helps verify a product’s origin and movement across manufacturers, distributors, and pharmacies, enhancing transparency and reducing fraud. The World Health Organization estimates that about 10% of medical products in low and middle-income countries are substandard or falsified, contributing to thousands of deaths each year. Blockchain’s ability to record every transaction in a tamper-proof ledger provides reliable verification of authenticity and quality, directly addressing these systemic supply chain vulnerabilities and improving patient safety.
North America dominates the blockchain in healthcare market with a 43.9% share in 2025, driven by its advanced healthcare infrastructure, widespread adoption of electronic health records (EHRs), and strict regulatory frameworks. According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, over 80% of hospitals and 90% of large physician practices use certified EHR systems, creating a foundation for secure, interoperable blockchain integration. Rising cybersecurity threats further emphasize the need for tamper-proof data systems; in 2024, the HHS reported that hundreds of healthcare organizations experienced breaches affecting millions of patient records, highlighting vulnerabilities in traditional systems. Combined with supportive policies under HIPAA and federal initiatives promoting health IT innovation, these factors drive North America’s leading adoption of blockchain in healthcare.
Europe is a key region in the blockchain in healthcare market because of its strong emphasis on data protection, cross-border interoperability, and digital health initiatives. The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) sets rigorous standards for personal data privacy across EU member states, creating demand for secure technologies like blockchain that can provide transparent consent management and immutable audit trails. European countries are advancing national digital health strategies; for example, the European Commission’s European Health Data Space (EHDS) aims to improve secure health data exchange while safeguarding privacy. In addition, more than 90% of EU hospitals use some form of electronic health records, facilitating integration of interoperable solutions. These regulatory and digital transformation efforts make Europe a strategically important market for blockchain adoption in healthcare.
Asia Pacific is the fastest-growing region in the blockchain in healthcare market due to rapid digital health adoption, rapid growth in population health data, and government-led interoperability initiatives. For example, India’s Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM), backed by the National Health Authority, has issued tens of millions of digital health IDs to patients, enabling secure exchange of health records. China is expanding electronic medical record systems across hospitals, with WHO reporting substantial increases in digital health capacity. Many APAC governments are investing in e-health standards and cybersecurity frameworks to protect patient data while enabling cross-institution data sharing. The region’s expanding healthcare access, rising smartphone penetration (over 60% in Southeast Asia), and emphasis on scalable, secure systems create fertile ground for blockchain innovation.
Leading applications in the blockchain in healthcare market focus on secure patient data exchange, claims verification, and supply chain traceability. By ensuring interoperability, enhancing data integrity, preventing fraud, and supporting regulatory compliance, blockchain strengthens healthcare operations, builds patient trust, enables rapid clinical decision-making, and drives adoption, fueling growth across hospitals, payers, and pharmaceutical supply chains.
The global blockchain in healthcare market is projected to be valued at US$ 23.1 Bn in 2026.
Rising data security concerns, healthcare digitization, interoperability needs, fraud prevention, and supply chain transparency drive growth.
The global blockchain in healthcare market is poised to witness a CAGR of 42.5% between 2026 and 2033.
Patient-centric data ownership, blockchain-as-a-service, AI/IoT integration, decentralized trials, and emerging market healthcare adoption opportunities exist.
IBM, PATIENTORY INC., Guardtime, iSolve, LLC, Solve.Care, Oracle.
| Report Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Historical Data/Actuals | 2020 - 2025 |
| Forecast Period | 2026 - 2033 |
| Market Analysis | Value: US$ Bn |
| Geographical Coverage |
|
| Segmental Coverage |
|
| Competitive Analysis |
|
| Report Highlights |
|
By Network Type
By Application
By End-user
By Region
Delivery Timelines
For more information on this report and its delivery timelines please get in touch with our sales team.
About Author
